Science to understand a changing world.
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Earth and climate Institution

NOAA

U.S. scientific agency that publishes observations and products about the ocean and atmosphere.

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration headquarters at the intersection of Colesville Road and East-West Highway in Silver Spring, Maryland, United States.
Properties and conditions
NameNational Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
CountryUnited States
ConsultSpecific product, period, and methodology

Definition and context

The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration publishes products and information about the ocean, atmosphere, and climate. Its reference materials help explain how temperature series are constructed and what their anomalies represent.

When using a NOAA chart, it is advisable to cite the specific product, its version when indicated, and the definition of the variables. The institution’s name does not replace the result’s metadata. A land-and-ocean dataset may use procedures different from those of another institution’s reanalysis. This page helps identify a primary source and follow the link to its methods; it does not attribute review or approval of SciClue texts to NOAA.

What we know and its limits

Introductory reference sheet. Properties and applications depend on measurement conditions; consult the sources before making comparisons.

Follow the evidence

The original sources for exploring this explanation and its limits.

  1. Climate change: global temperature NOAA Climate.gov
    Context for global temperature series; annual rankings are not reproduced here.
  2. Global Temperature Anomalies · Graphing Tool NOAA Climate.gov
    Construction and consultation of land and ocean temperature anomalies.
Image credits

2016-05-09 17 23 31 National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration headquarters at the intersection of Colesville Road (Maryland State Route 384) and East-West Highway (Maryland State Route 410) in Silver Spring, Montgomery County, Maryland · Famartin · Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Original source · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Resized and re-encoded as JPEG; full framing preserved.

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