Earth and climate.
Explore Earth’s structure, climate, and its changes through explanations, indicators, and authoritative scientific sources.
Knowledge base
Temperature anomaly
Difference between a temperature and a reference for the same type of period.
Explore this reference Concept · Earth and climateReference period
Time interval used to construct a comparison baseline.
Explore this reference Concept · Earth and climateEarth's crust
Earth’s outer layer in the classification by composition.
Explore this reference Concept · Earth and climateEarth’s mantle
Region between the crust and core, composed mostly of solid rock.
Explore this reference Concept · Earth and climateEarth’s core
Central metallic region with a liquid outer part and a solid inner part.
Explore this reference Concept · Earth and climateLithosphere
Mechanically rigid layer that includes the crust and part of the upper mantle.
Explore this reference Method · Earth and climateSeismology
Study of seismic waves and the information they provide about their sources and the media they travel through.
Explore this reference Institution · Earth and climateNOAA
U.S. scientific agency that publishes observations and products about the ocean and atmosphere.
Explore this reference Institution · Earth and climateUSGS
U.S. geological survey that publishes information and resources about Earth sciences.
Explore this reference Institution · Earth and climateCopernicus Climate Change Service
European climate information service implemented by ECMWF within Copernicus.
Explore this reference